Cybersecurity, It is the practice of protecting networks, equipment, critical systems, software applications and data from potential digital threats that occur, is important because it is the sum of processes and tools that are used to protect cyberattacks on devices, servers, networks, programs and electronic systems from possible digital attacks.
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• What is cybersecurity and what are its main threats.
The main threats are malicious acts that damage computers, disrupt digital life in general, steal data, with threats of computer viruses, denial of service attacks and data frustrations. Because the threats of ciberseguridad, if they happen they can cause serious problems, from the theft of valuable and sensitive data to disrupting network operations to paralyze systems.
• Why cybersecurity is important for people, companies and society.
It is important because it is considered as the practice of defending computers, mobile devices, servers, networks, data, and electronic systems from cyber attacks. It is the area of computing and telematics that is related to the protection of people's computing infrastructure., companies and society.
• How to protect yourself from cyber attacks with preventive and reactive measures.
Cybersecurity protects computers, networks, software applications, critical systems and data against possible digital threats of companies, who must protect data to have customer trust and comply with regulations on these aspects.
• Preventive measures: how to avoid being a victim of a cyber attack.
Cybersecurity serves to prevent cyberattacks, for which it has preventive measures for constant monitoring and prevention of systems and networks that are registered as suspicious activities, by using reliable security tools that analyze and record network traffic, logs and events, as well as other sources of information.
• Reactive measures: how to respond to a cyber attack.
You can take preventive and reactive measures to protect your business, but never
give information over the Internet, avoid installing programs if you do not know the manufacturer or connecting to unauthorized networks, For this, you must create passwords that are difficult to know, in addition to using an antivirus and a firewall.
• Cybersecurity tools:
The main tools that you should use in cybersecurity are the following:
- An antivirus software.
- Network perimeter firewall.
- Proxy server.
- End point encryption or end point disk encryption
- Vulnerability scanner
Along with elements of integrity, confidentiality, availability, authenticity, legality and other tools such as Scanner, stylus, Plotter, cell phone, Microsoft PowerPoint, and Digital Camera.
• Cybersecurity resources:
The resources that you should know and that are related to cybersecurity are:
- SSL certificate for secure browsing.
- Hosting service that gives you confidence and that is of optimal quality.
- Vulnerability scanner.
- Two-step verification system.
• How cybersecurity is regulated at the national and international level.
The rules that regulate cybersecurity have to do with:
- LSSICE: It is the Law on Society Service and General Information on Electronic Commerce Data Protection.
- RGPD and LOPD: It is the General Data Protection Regulation.
- Organic Data Protection Law
- LPI: Intellectual Property Law.
- International laws on computer crimes.
• How the future of cybersecurity is projected in the face of new challenges and opportunities.
Cybersecurity has new challenges and opportunities for the future in Latin America, the world in the face of the global context of cyber threats, national security and foreign policy, It is a central issue of international politicsl, which has strong repercussions in different spheres of national and international security.
Cyber attacks occur in millions around the world as identity protection, theft of sensitive data and digital kidnappings, they must be prevented, to avoid greater effects, in the event that they happen. Quick solutions must be sought, taking advantage of opportunities that allow public and private organizations to attack cybercrime in time.
Cyber attacks require Innovative solutions with advanced technologies, allowing people and companies to deal with them quickly due to their complexity.
The main challenges are faced by entrepreneurs who must take advantage of advanced technologies to search for and develop cutting-edge solutions, since the market demands new ideas to strengthen data protection of systems in the face of possible threats, both present and future.
