What is the motherboard of a computer

Within the articles that we create with the aim that our readers can learn about each of the components of a computer, on this occasion we are going to talk about the motherboard, an essential element that acts as a connecting element for each of the hardware devices that we have installed on our computer. If you want to know what is a computer motherboard, then we miss today's article.

What is the motherboard of a computer

What is a baseboard

Una motherboard It is the place through which all the hardware elements of the team, and it is nothing more than a printed circuit It has a series of ports through which the rest of the components are connected.

Generally, the Graphic card, modules RAM, CPU, power supply, etc.

However, there is also the possibility of connecting peripherals through the ports that it includes and which are of a very diverse nature, being able to use in this way printers, faxes, Keyboards y mice, speakers y hulls, connections Red, screens (as long as you have a integrated graphics card) and other components.

Furthermore, the motherboard also includes the main computer software, that is, what we know as BIOS which is roughly responsible for identifying and recognizing all the elements that are connected to said board, at the same time that it will also be responsible for carrying out the necessary loads so that the operating systems and other utilities can be launched.

The operation of the motherboard

Without a doubt, the motherboard is the hardware element that has a more complex operation, and this is because it has to serve as a channel to carry out all the information transfers in the correct way with the aim of synchronizing the operation of each of the elements that make up the PC.

Its operation could be divided into two bridges that would be the Northbridge which is responsible for establishing connections between the CPU, GPU and memory RAM. On the other hand we would have the south bridge that manages the peripherals and the units of internal storage.

Some of the basic elements of a computer motherboard are the BIOS, clock which is responsible for regulating the speed and coordinating the operation, the CMOS which is responsible for storing data at the time the equipment is disconnected (it maintains the necessary information when we disconnect the equipment and is powered through a pila), The Bus what is where i know exchange information, the ports through which the peripherals are connected, the expansion slots that will allow us to connect other different plates and the RAM memory slots.

Until recently, the same card was used for most combinations, but today we have to distinguish between Intel y AMD, since each of them has a different socket for the processor.